50-State Criminal Justice Debt Reform Builder Bringing transparency to areas of significant legal complexity.
Poverty Penalties and Poverty Traps
Keyword search across all of the laws in the states. Subject-area tabs above allow you to narrow results. Click the advanced search for further refinement.
Every law can be saved to the Reform Builder
See all poverty penalty and poverty trap policy recommendations in CJPP’s Policy Guide
State
- Alabama (2)
- Alaska (1)
- Arizona (6)
- Arkansas (5)
- California (0)
- Colorado (1)
- Connecticut (5)
- Delaware (2)
- Florida (16)
- Georgia (2)
- Hawaii (0)
- Idaho (0)
- Illinois (6)
- Indiana (2)
- Iowa (4)
- Kansas (1)
- Kentucky (1)
- Louisiana (1)
- Maine (0)
- Maryland (0)
- Massachusetts (1)
- Michigan (1)
- Minnesota (0)
- Mississippi (2)
- Missouri (0)
- Montana (3)
- Nebraska (3)
- Nevada (2)
- New Hampshire (1)
- New Jersey (1)
- New Mexico (0)
- New York (3)
- North Carolina (1)
- North Dakota (0)
- Ohio (2)
- Oklahoma (4)
- Oregon (0)
- Pennsylvania (1)
- Rhode Island (2)
- South Carolina (10)
- South Dakota (2)
- Tennessee (5)
- (-) Texas (2)
- Utah (2)
- Vermont (0)
- Virginia (13)
- Washington (3)
- Washington DC (1)
- West Virginia (2)
- Wisconsin (1)
- Wyoming (3)
Keyword search
Reset
Reset all filtersType of poverty penalty or poverty trap
- Civil judgment (0)
- Collection fee/interest (0)
- Community service (0)
- Condition or extension of supervision (0)
- Driver's license suspension/impoundment (0)
- Extension of probation/supervision (0)
- Incarceration (0)
- Increased fine (0)
- Other (0)
- Payment plan/installment plan (1)
- Property liens (0)
- Wage/bank account garnishment (1)
- Work program/jail industry program (0)
Mandatory
Narrrow results
Level of Offense
Below are the poverty penalties and poverty traps that meet your search criteria. Many include a See related provisions prompt which searches our database for laws that may pertain to your result.
2 Results
| State | Statute | Description/Statute Name | Statutory language | Type of poverty penalty or poverty trap | Level of offense | Mandatory | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Texas | Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 42.15(c) | Fines and Costs |
When imposing a fine and costs in a misdemeanor case, if the court determines that the defendant is unable to immediately pay the fine and costs, the court shall allow the defendant to pay the fine and costs in specified portions at designated intervals.
|
Payment plan/installment plan | Misdemeanor | Yes |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Texas | Tex. Gov't Code Sec. 501.014(a),(e)(2),(4)-(6) | Inmate Money |
(a) The department shall take possession of all money that an inmate has on the inmate’s person or that is received with the inmate when the inmate arrives at a facility to be admitted to the custody of the department and all money the inmate receives at the department during confinement and shall credit the money to an account created for the inmate . . .
(e) On notification by a court, the department shall withdraw from an inmate’s account any amount the inmate is ordered to pay by order of the court under this subsection. On receipt of a valid court order requiring an inmate to pay child support, the department shall withdraw the appropriate amount from the inmate’s account under this subsection, regardless of whether the court order is provided by the court or another person. The department shall make a payment under this subsection as ordered by the court to either the court or the party specified in the court order. The department is not liable for withdrawing or failing to withdraw money or making payments or failing to make payments under this subsection. The department shall make withdrawals and payments from an inmate’s account under this subsection according to the following schedule of priorities: . . . (2) as payment in full for all orders for restitution . . . (4) as payment in full for all orders for court fees and costs; (5) as payment in full for all orders for fines; and (6) as payment in full for any other court order, judgment, or writ. |
Wage/bank account garnishment | All | Yes |
The Criminal Justice Debt Reform Builder is a project of the National Criminal Justice Debt Initiative of the Criminal Justice Policy Program at Harvard Law School in collaboration with the Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University and with user experience design by metaLAB (at) Harvard.
For more information, please visit cjpp.law.harvard.edu.