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Below are the attorney general opinions that meet your search criteria.
3 Results
State | Citation | Description/Statute Name | Question | Brief answer | Language from the opinion | When does the case apply? | |
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Arizona | 1989 Ariz. Op. Att'y Gen. 134 (1989) | Arizona-Attorney General opinion | What authority does the state supreme court have to impose binding state-wide rules on the imposition or collection of fees and fines? | The Arizona Constitution grants the Supreme Court the right to impose binding state-wide rules for procedural matters related to fines and fees. |
"The Arizona Supreme Court's rulemaking power is derived from Ariz. Const. art. VI, § 5 which gives the supreme court the “[p]ower to make rules relative to all procedural matters + See morein any court.” "
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Enforcement |
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South Carolina | S.C.A.G. Oct. 8, 2012 (informal opinion) | Civil contempt |
Are the same procedural protections that are required in criminal proceedings required in civil collection/contempt proceedings arising from criminal justice debt when those proceedings may result in incarceration? What if + See morethe proceedings may only result in additional fines or non-incarceration penalties?
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No - the rationale for punishment based on contempt proceedings rather than criminal proceedings is different |
The principal purpose of criminal contempt is punishment. In civil contempt, however, the contemnors "carry the keys of prison in their own pockets" as the contempt serves to secure "compliance + See morewith judicial decrees." 287 S.E.2d at 919. The Court concluded that "[t]he conditional nature of the imprisonment, based entirely upon appellant's refusal to pay respondent's expenses, justified the civil contempt proceeding without a jury trial.
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Enforcement |
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South Carolina | Robert L. McCrudy, S.C.A.G. Dec. 14, 1999 (informal opinion) | Collection by private vendor | Which fines and/or fees may be collected by a private vendor? | Collection of criminal fines and fees are the job of the magistrate |
With respect to the physical collection and handling ofpublic monies such as fines, restitution, etc. such should be done exclusively by the court and its officers rather than by the + See morecompany, in the absence of legislative authorization therefore.
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Enforcement |