50-State Criminal Justice Debt Reform Builder Bringing transparency to areas of significant legal complexity.
Poverty Penalties and Poverty Traps
Keyword search across all of the laws in the states. Subject-area tabs above allow you to narrow results. Click the advanced search for further refinement.
Every law can be saved to the Reform Builder
See all poverty penalty and poverty trap policy recommendations in CJPP’s Policy Guide
State
- Alabama (2)
- Alaska (5)
- Arizona (3)
- (-) Arkansas (6)
- California (7)
- Colorado (3)
- Connecticut (4)
- Delaware (6)
- Florida (20)
- Georgia (1)
- Hawaii (2)
- Idaho (3)
- Illinois (2)
- Indiana (2)
- Iowa (4)
- Kansas (4)
- (-) Kentucky (4)
- Louisiana (8)
- Maine (10)
- Maryland (2)
- Massachusetts (13)
- Michigan (16)
- Minnesota (2)
- Mississippi (9)
- Missouri (8)
- Montana (6)
- Nebraska (5)
- Nevada (6)
- New Hampshire (10)
- New Jersey (8)
- New Mexico (6)
- New York (4)
- North Carolina (6)
- North Dakota (8)
- Ohio (6)
- Oklahoma (6)
- Oregon (5)
- Pennsylvania (12)
- Rhode Island (2)
- South Carolina (10)
- South Dakota (8)
- Tennessee (4)
- Texas (5)
- Utah (6)
- Vermont (2)
- Virginia (6)
- Washington (18)
- Washington DC (3)
- West Virginia (4)
- Wisconsin (4)
- Wyoming (12)
Keyword search
Reset
Reset all filtersType of poverty penalty or poverty trap
- Civil judgment (1)
- Collection fee/interest (0)
- Community service (0)
- Condition or extension of supervision (3)
- Driver's license suspension/impoundment (3)
- Extension of probation/supervision (0)
- (-) Incarceration (5)
- Increased fine (2)
- Other (2)
- (-) Payment plan/installment plan (5)
- Property liens (6)
- Wage/bank account garnishment (4)
- Work program/jail industry program (2)
Narrrow results
Level of Offense
Below are the poverty penalties and poverty traps that meet your search criteria. Many include a See related provisions prompt which searches our database for laws that may pertain to your result.
10 Results
| State | Statute | Description/Statute Name | Statutory language | Type of poverty penalty or poverty trap | Level of offense | Mandatory | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Arkansas | Ark. Code Ann. § 5-26-401(d) | Nonsupport |
A district court located in a county having a population in excess of two hundred thousand (200,000) inhabitants shall cause a warrant of arrest to be issued upon affidavit of a spouse or any person who is responsible for maintenance of a dependent child who states that nonsupport has taken place.
|
Incarceration | All | Yes |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Arkansas | Ark. Code Ann. § 5-26-413 | Temporary Support Order |
At any time before a trial or pending appeal, upon motion of a complainant and upon notice to the defendant, the court may: ...(2) Punish for violation of the temporary support order as for contempt.
|
Incarceration | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Arkansas | Ark. Code Ann. § 5-26-414(c) | Order for Periodic Payments -- Release of Defendant on Own Recognizance |
Failure to appear is punishable by imprisonment for not less than ten (10) days nor more than ninety (90) days and shall not be suspended. |
Incarceration | All | Yes |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Arkansas | Ark. Code Ann. § 16-98-304(b) | Cost and Fees |
(1)The drug court judge shall establish a schedule for the payment of costs and fees. . . (7) Court orders for costs and fees shall remain an obligation of the offender with court monitoring until fully paid.
|
Payment plan/installment plan | All | Yes |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Arkansas | Ark. Code Ann. § 5-4-303(f)(2) | Conditions of Suspension or Probation |
After considering the assets, financial condition, and occupation of the defendant, the court shall further determine: (A) Whether restitution shall be total or partial; (B) The amounts to be paid if by periodic payments.
|
Payment plan/installment plan | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Arkansas | Ark. Code Ann. § 5-4-202 | Alternative Sentence Prohibited -- Time of Payment |
(a) If the defendant is sentenced to pay a fine or costs, the court shall not at the same time impose an alternative sentence or imprisonment to be served if the fine or costs are not paid.
(b)(1) If a defendant is sentenced to pay a fine or costs, the court may grant permission for payment to be made:(A) Within a specified period of time; or(B) In specified installments.(2) If permission under subdivision (b)(1) of this section is not granted in the sentence, the fine or costs are payable immediately. |
Payment plan/installment plan | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Kentucky | Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 534.070(1) | Incarceration for failure to pay fine or court costs or failure to appear in court; daily credit against fine or court costs for time served; application of partial payment |
(1) A defendant who has been sentenced to jail for failure to pay court costs, fees, or fines or for failure to appear in court on a date set for the sole purpose of addressing nonpayment of court costs, fees, or fines shall receive credit against the court costs, fees, or fines owed for each day the defendant spends in jail . . .
|
Incarceration | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Kentucky | Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 534.020(1) | Methods of imposing fines; installment payment plan; determination of reason for defendant's default; show cause hearing; certain installment payments not to be reported as liquidated debt |
When a defendant is sentenced to pay a fine, the court may provide for payment to be made within a specified period of time or in specified installments. If no such provision is made a part of the sentence, then the fine shall be payable forthwith.
|
Payment plan/installment plan | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Kentucky | Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 24A.175(4) | Court cost enforcement |
(4) If the court finds that the defendant does not meet the standard articulated in subsection (3) of this section and that the defendant is nonetheless unable to pay the full amount of the court costs, fees, or fines at the time of sentencing, then the court may establish an installment payment plan in accordance with KRS 534.020.
|
Payment plan/installment plan | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Kentucky | Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 532.168 | Show cause hearing for failure to comply with criminal garnishment order |
If a garnishee fails to comply with the terms of the order of criminal garnishment within thirty (30) days after its issuance, the attorney for the Commonwealth may move the court to order the garnishee to show cause why he should not be held in contempt. If the court finds that the failure was willful or grossly negligent, the court shall find the garnishee in contempt and shall award reasonable attorney's fees and costs, in addition to any contempt sanction it imposes.
|
Incarceration | All | No |
The Criminal Justice Debt Reform Builder is a project of the National Criminal Justice Debt Initiative of the Criminal Justice Policy Program at Harvard Law School in collaboration with the Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University and with user experience design by metaLAB (at) Harvard.
For more information, please visit cjpp.law.harvard.edu.