50-State Criminal Justice Debt Reform Builder Bringing transparency to areas of significant legal complexity.
Poverty Penalties and Poverty Traps
Keyword search across all of the laws in the states. Subject-area tabs above allow you to narrow results. Click the advanced search for further refinement.
Every law can be saved to the Reform Builder
See all poverty penalty and poverty trap policy recommendations in CJPP’s Policy Guide
State
- Alabama (1)
- Alaska (1)
- Arizona (1)
- Arkansas (0)
- (-) California (1)
- Colorado (2)
- Connecticut (1)
- Delaware (1)
- Florida (5)
- Georgia (1)
- Hawaii (2)
- Idaho (0)
- Illinois (0)
- Indiana (2)
- Iowa (2)
- Kansas (2)
- Kentucky (1)
- Louisiana (3)
- Maine (2)
- Maryland (0)
- Massachusetts (2)
- Michigan (0)
- Minnesota (1)
- Mississippi (2)
- Missouri (3)
- Montana (2)
- Nebraska (3)
- Nevada (1)
- New Hampshire (0)
- New Jersey (1)
- New Mexico (4)
- New York (1)
- North Carolina (0)
- (-) North Dakota (0)
- Ohio (0)
- Oklahoma (3)
- Oregon (0)
- Pennsylvania (1)
- Rhode Island (1)
- South Carolina (3)
- South Dakota (2)
- Tennessee (1)
- Texas (3)
- Utah (3)
- Vermont (1)
- Virginia (3)
- Washington (10)
- Washington DC (2)
- West Virginia (2)
- Wisconsin (2)
- (-) Wyoming (3)
Keyword search
Reset
Reset all filtersType of poverty penalty or poverty trap
- Civil judgment (0)
- Collection fee/interest (1)
- Community service (0)
- Condition or extension of supervision (0)
- Driver's license suspension/impoundment (2)
- Extension of probation/supervision (0)
- (-) Incarceration (4)
- Increased fine (0)
- Other (0)
- Payment plan/installment plan (4)
- Property liens (3)
- Wage/bank account garnishment (0)
- Work program/jail industry program (2)
Narrrow results
Level of Offense
Below are the poverty penalties and poverty traps that meet your search criteria. Many include a See related provisions prompt which searches our database for laws that may pertain to your result.
4 Results
| State | Statute | Description/Statute Name | Statutory language | Type of poverty penalty or poverty trap | Level of offense | Mandatory | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Add to Dashboard
|
California | Cal. Rules of Court 4.435(b) | Sentencing on revocation of probation, mandatory supervision, and postrelease community supervision |
(b) On revocation and termination of probation under section 1203.2, when the sentencing judge determines that the defendant will be committed to prison or county jail under section 1170(h):(1) If the imposition of sentence was previously suspended, the judge must impose judgment and sentence after considering any findings previously made and hearing and determining the matters enumerated in rule 4.433(c).The length of the sentence must be based on circumstances existing at the time probation was granted, and subsequent events may not be considered in selecting the base term or in deciding whether to strike the additional punishment for enhancements charged and found.
|
Incarceration | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Wyoming | Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 6-10-105 | Commitment for refusal to pay fine or costs; rate per day |
A person committed to jail for willfully refusing to pay a fine or costs may be imprisoned if the court determines that the defendant has an ability to pay or that a reasonable probability exists that the defendant will have an ability to pay, until the imprisonment, at the rate of fifteen dollars ($15.00) per day, equals the amount of the fine or costs, or the amount shall be paid or secured to be paid when he is discharged.
|
Incarceration | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Wyoming | Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 7-11-504 | Commitment until fine and costs paid |
If a defendant sentenced to pay a fine or costs defaults in payment, the court may order the defendant to show cause why he should not be committed to jail. If the court finds that the defendant's default is willful or is due to a failure on defendant's part to make a good faith effort to obtain the funds required for the payment and the court determines that the defendant has an ability to pay or that a reasonable probability exists that the defendant will have an ability to pay, the court may order him committed until the fine or costs, or a specified part thereof, is paid. The defendant shall be given a credit for each day of imprisonment at the rate provided by W.S. 6 10 105, and may earn additional credits against his fine or costs for work performed as provided by W.S. 7 16 101 through 7 16 104.
|
Incarceration | All | No |
|
Add to Dashboard
|
Wyoming | Wyo. R. Crim. P. 46.4(c) | Sanctions for Failure to Appear or for Violation of Release Order |
(c) Violation of release condition. A person who has been released under Rule 46.1, 46.2, or Rule 46.3 and who has violated a condition of that release, is subject to a revocation of release and a prosecution for contempt of court.
|
Incarceration | All | No |
The Criminal Justice Debt Reform Builder is a project of the National Criminal Justice Debt Initiative of the Criminal Justice Policy Program at Harvard Law School in collaboration with the Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University and with user experience design by metaLAB (at) Harvard.
For more information, please visit cjpp.law.harvard.edu.